Saturday, September 24, 2005

Sociology of knowledge(九月十七日)

以"Knowledge As Culture - The new sociology of knowledge By Doyle McCarthy"為藍本看知識。

知識 - 社會存在並決定其意識(socially determined)
真實 - 社會結構所形成(socially constructed)

由socially determined (因果關係),以致socially constructed(擺脫因果關係,以結構主義為主),表達社會中知識的建構。如馬克思所言,superstructure and substructure。

而物與物之間的關係,在於system of relations of difference. (每物有其本質)

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這些又有何不妥?可能說其中埋沒了權力的問題,但......

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